Countries · Taiwan国家地区 · 台湾

Where can AI data centres be built in Taiwan, and how do the grid limit north of Taoyuan, a PUE rule and a hot, humid climate shape the cooling?台湾哪里建得起 AI 数据中心?桃园以北的供电限制、PUE 规定和湿热气候怎样影响冷却选择?

Four energised transmission-level data centres have 303.5 MW contracted.台湾 4 座已送电的输电级数据中心契约容量 303.5 MW。

New loads of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan are on hold.桃园以北 5 MW 以上的新用电仍被暂缓。

Sources checked 2026-10-30; climate from hourly observations 2020–2024来源核查 2026-10-30;气候来自 2020–2024 年逐时观测

Build scale: 4 sourced facts建设规模:4 条有来源 Policies: 7 sourced facts政策:7 条有来源 Efficiency rules: 6 sourced facts能效要求:6 条有来源 Power: 10 sourced facts电力:10 条有来源 Water: 1 sourced fact水:1 条有来源Climate: 1 weather station, 2020–2024气候:1 个气象站,2020–2024

PUE requirement or targetPUE 要求或目标

≤ 1.3 / ≤ 1.4≤ 1.3 / ≤ 1.4

PUE of 1.3 or lower for hyperscale (self-operated) and 1.4 or lower for colocation, required of new or expanded data centres of 5 MW or more (economics ministry order, November 2025)5 MW 以上新建或扩建数据中心:超大型(自建自用)PUE ≤ 1.3,主机代管 PUE ≤ 1.4(经济部令,2025 年 11 月)

Rule, new builds of 5 MW or more; 1.3 hyperscale, 1.4 colocation规定,5 MW 以上新建;超大型 1.3,主机代管 1.4source来源

WUE requirement or targetWUE 要求或目标

None found未找到

No WUE requirement or water-use cap for data centres in the sources read here; in 2024 the Water Resources Agency put AI data-centre water use at about 100,000 t a day and called supply ample所读来源中未找到针对数据中心的 WUE 要求或用水上限;2024 年水利署估计 AI 数据中心用水每日约 10 万吨,并称供水充足

None found in the sources read here所读来源中未找到source来源

Power build-out电力建设规模

303.5MW

Taipower statistics presented December 2025: 79 applications (to November 2025) for about 4,758 MW, 40 consented (about 3,033 MW, about 70% of them lapsed), 5 customers under construction with 567 MW approved supply台电 2025 年 12 月公布的统计:79 件申请(截至 2025 年 11 月)约 4,758 MW,40 件获同意(约 3,033 MW,其中约七成作废),5 户在建,核定供电 567 MW

Contracted; 4.76 GW applied for已签约;另有 4.76 GW 申请source来源

Biggest constraint最大约束

Power电力

The biggest constraint is power: Taipower has held back applications of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan (decided in 2023, announced in 2024) and steers them to central and southern Taiwan; in July 2026 the minister said the limit is expected to be lifted, but no new rule was found.最大约束是电力:台电暂缓(2023 年决定,2024 年公布)桃园以北 5 MW 以上的用电申请,引导其前往中南部;2026 年 7 月部长称该限制可望解禁,但未找到新规则。

Our reading of the sourced rules本站对有来源规则的解读Second: own power and green power其次:自备电源与绿电source来源
Transmission-level data-centre power at Taipower, by stage (statistics presented December 2025)台电输电级数据中心用电,按阶段(2025 年 12 月公布的统计)
Applied (79 cases)申请(79 件) 4,758 MW4,758 MWConsented (40 cases)同意(40 件) 3,033 MW3,033 MWUnder construction (5 customers, approved supply)在建(5 户,核定供电) 567 MW567 MWEnergised (4 customers, contract capacity)已送电(4 户,契约容量) 303.5 MW303.5 MW
Applied申请 4,758 MWConsented同意 3,033 MWBuilding, approved在建核定 567 MWEnergised, contract已送电契约 303.5 MW
All bars are solid: each is a Taipower statistic as reported by the press (statistics presented December 2025). The four stages are different bases (applied, consented, approved supply, contract capacity) and are not added; about 70% of the consented cases lapsed.所有柱均为实心:每个数值都是媒体转述的台电统计(2025 年 12 月公布)。四个阶段口径不同(申请、同意、核定供电、契约容量),不相加;获同意的案件中约七成已作废。
Taipower statistics as reported by the press (the Taipower presentation was not found): applied-for power, consented power (about 70% of the consented cases lapsed), approved supply of projects under construction and contract capacity of customers already drawing power. The four stages are different bases and are not added.台电统计(媒体转述,未找到台电原始简报):申请用电量、同意用电量(其中约七成已作废)、在建项目核定供电量,以及已送电用户的契约容量。四个阶段口径不同,不相加。

Thermal meaning热管理含义

Policy, efficiency, power and water政策、能效、电力与用水

Policies政策

  • An applicant is exempt from a best-available-technique item when legal limits, patent protection, trade barriers or other reasons not attributable to the applicant are shown with evidence.申请人如能提出证据,证明因法规限制、专利保护、国际贸易障碍或其他不可归责于己的原因无法采用,可不适用某项最佳可行技术。 in force生效中 2025-11-03 source来源
  • Since 2025-10-02 data processing, hosting and website hosting sites fall under the energy-use statement review once contract capacity plus self-generation of 2 MW or more reaches 5,000 kW (5 MW) over the planning period.自 2025-10-02 起,数据处理、主机及网站代管服务业场址,规划期内用电契约容量加 2 MW 以上自用发电设备合计达 5,000 kW(5 MW)者,纳入能源使用说明书审查。 in force生效中 2025-10-02 source来源
  • Users of 5 MW or more must file a preliminary energy-use plan with the authority before construction.用电规模达 5 MW 以上者,须在建厂前向主管机关提交能源使用先期规划报告审查。 in force生效中 2025-11-04 source来源
  • The economics ministry proposed zoning computing-centre areas around power plants, with local governments and Taipower studying the development schedule.经济部提出在电厂周边划设算力中心专区,由地方政府与台电研究开发时程。 announced已宣布 2026-07-15 source来源
  • Taipower said it will issue new rules for AI data centres on siting near power sources, own power supply and a tariff review, at the earliest in 2026; no published rule was found in the sources read here.台电表示将针对 AI 数据中心推出新管理规则,涵盖选址靠近电源、自备电源和电价费率检讨,最快 2026 年出台;所读来源中未找到已公布的规则。 announced已宣布 2025-12-16 source来源
  • Any power user with 5,000 kW or more of contract capacity, data centres included, must provide renewable capacity equal to 10% of its average contract capacity within five years, by building plant, buying renewable power and certificates, or installing storage.契约容量 5,000 kW 以上的电力用户(含数据中心)须在五年内履行相当于其平均契约容量 10% 的再生能源义务,方式为自建、购买绿电和凭证,或设置储能。 in force生效中 2023-10-17 source来源
  • The Legislative Yuan passed the Energy Management Act amendment on 2026-08-21: new or expanded large energy users must install own generation or storage; the contract-capacity threshold, size and deadline are left to sub-regulations.立法院 2026-08-21 三读通过《能源管理法》修正:新设或增设的大型用能户须设置自用发电或储能设备;契约容量门槛、容量和期限留待子法订定。 bill passed 2026-08-21, thresholds pending法案已三读(2026-08-21),门槛待定 2026-08-24 source来源

Efficiency rules能效要求

  • New or expanded data centres of 5 MW or more must show an annual average PUE of 1.3 or less (hyperscale, meaning self-operated) or 1.4 or less (colocation); the Ministry of Economic Affairs order was published on 2025-11-03.用电规模 5 MW 以上的新建或扩建数据中心,全年平均 PUE 须不超过 1.3(超大型,指自营机房)或 1.4(主机代管);经济部令于 2025-11-03 公布。 in force生效中 2025-11-03 source来源
  • The rule defines hyperscale as a machine room a company builds for its own operations, and colocation as a room managed for other network-service firms; the IT-energy measuring point is the UPS output (ISO/IEC 30134 PUE1).该规定把“超大型”定义为公司为自身业务建设的机房,“主机代管”为替其他网络服务企业代管的机房;IT 能耗的测点在 UPS 输出端(ISO/IEC 30134 的 PUE1)。 in force生效中 2025-11-03 source来源
  • The rule applies only to new builds and expansions; existing facilities are not covered. News reports give the entry into force as 2025-11-05 and the review time as about three to six months.该规定只适用于新建和扩建,既有设施不适用。媒体报道生效日为 2025-11-05,审查期预计约三至六个月。 in force生效中 2025-11-04 source来源
  • The rule follows the EU data-centre energy-efficiency code of conduct and sets seven checks: IT equipment, software services, data management, cooling, power systems, energy monitoring and overall efficiency; PUE is the overall indicator.该规定参照欧盟数据中心能效准则,设七项检核:信息设备选用、软件服务配置、数据管理、冷却系统、电力系统、能源监控及整体能效;PUE 为整体指标。 in force生效中 2025-11-04 source来源
  • Among the required best available techniques, IT equipment must take cooling-air inlet conditions within ASHRAE class A2 (or tolerate class A1 if A2 is not possible).必须采用的最佳可行技术之一:IT 设备的冷却进风条件须符合 ASHRAE A2 级温湿度范围(无法做到时,至少能承受 A1 级)。 in force生效中 2025-11-03 source来源
  • The cooling checklist lists, among others, raising the chilled-water set point to use free cooling, air-side and water-side free cooling, and liquid cooling of some or all IT equipment.冷却检核清单包括:在允许时提高冷冻水设定温度并考虑自然冷却、风侧自然冷却、水侧自然冷却,以及对部分或全部 IT 设备采用液冷。 in force生效中 2025-11-03 source来源

Power电力

  • Taipower holds back new data-centre power applications of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan and steers them to central and southern Taiwan, citing fast load growth in the north and slow grid construction.台电暂缓桃园以北 5 MW 以上大型数据中心的用电申请,引导其前往中南部;理由是北部负载快速增长而电力建设延宕。 in force生效中 2025-12-16 source来源
  • Taipower's public FAQ, updated 2026-08-19, still describes the hold on applications of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan.台电公开问答(2026-08-19 更新)仍把桃园以北 5 MW 以上申请的暂缓列为现行做法。 in force生效中 2026-08-19 source来源
  • Taipower's chairman said the hold was decided at the September 2023 supply meeting to prevent firms from reserving feeder capacity without building; the earliest Taipower statement read here is dated 2024-08-10.台电董事长表示,暂缓决定出自 2023 年 9 月的供电会议,目的是避免业者虚占馈线容量;本站所读到的台电最早公开说明为 2024-08-10。 in force生效中 2026-07-15 source来源
  • In 2024 Taipower said it guides data centres of 5 MW or more to central and southern regions with ample renewable energy and large power plants, and noted that the north generated less than it used.台电 2024 年表示,引导 5 MW 以上数据中心优先前往拥有充足再生能源和大型电源的中南部地区,并指出北部发电量低于用电量。 in force生效中 2024-08-10 source来源
  • In 2023 the north used 93.1 billion kWh and generated 75.0 billion kWh.2023 年北部用电 931 亿度,发电 750 亿度。 actual实际 2024-08-10 source来源
  • Taipower says the north-east grid will have only the 1.3 GW Heping plant left when its units retire, and a supply gap of 4.7 GW.台电称,北东电网内机组陆续除役后,将只剩和平电厂 1.3 GW,供需缺口恐达 4.7 GW。 forecast预测 2024-08-10 source来源
  • Taipower says new transmission supply is hard to build in cities and may not match the two to three years a data centre needs to be built.台电称,都会区输电供电设备新建、扩充不易,可能赶不上数据中心仅需二到三年的建设周期。 announced已宣布 2025-12-22 source来源
  • In July 2026 the economics minister said the limit north of Taoyuan is expected to be lifted, and the Taipower chairman said Taipower can work with Taoyuan or Keelung if they plan data-centre zones beside power plants; no new rule was found.2026 年 7 月,经济部长表示桃园以北的限制可望解禁;台电董事长称,若桃园或基隆在电厂附近规划数据中心专区,台电可合作;未找到新规则。 announced已宣布 2026-07-15 source来源
  • Taipower says the approach can be adjusted if regional grid congestion eases or new supply is developed.台电称,若区域电网壅塞改善或新电源开发,做法可以弹性调整。 announced已宣布 2025-12-16 source来源
  • Taipower expects new electricity demand to exceed 5 GW by 2030 from semiconductor and AI expansion (foundry, memory, packaging and servers); this is not a data-centre figure.台电预计至 2030 年,半导体与 AI 领域(晶圆代工、存储、封装和服务器)扩产带来的新增用电将超过 5 GW;这不是数据中心单项数字。 forecast预测 2026-03-02 source来源

Water水

  • In 2024 the Water Resources Agency director estimated AI data-centre water use at about 100,000 tonnes a day and called supply ample; no WUE limit or water-use cap for data centres was found.2024 年水利署长估计 AI 数据中心用水每日约 10 万吨,并称供水充足;未找到针对数据中心的 WUE 限值或用水上限。 forecast预测 2024-09-11 source来源

Projects项目

Company公司Place地点As stated by the company公司表述Kind类型Source来源
Vantage Data CentersTaipei (TPE1)台北(TPE1)16 MW, 20,000 m² data centre, announced for mid-202416 MW、2 万平方米数据中心,计划 2024 年中投运capacity容量link链接
Amazon Web ServicesTaipei Region (sites not named)台北区域(站点未注明)more than USD 5 billion planned计划投资超过 50 亿美元investment投资link链接
Hon Hai (Foxconn) with NVIDIAKaohsiung高雄64 racks of GB200 NVL72, 4,608 GPUs; full deployment targeted for 2026; no MW stated64 个 GB200 NVL72 机架、4,608 颗 GPU;目标 2026 年全面部署;未给出 MWcapacity容量link链接
NSTC / NCHC (state computing centres)Tainan Science Park and Shalun台南科学园区与沙仑15 MW cloud computing centre; 120 MW Shalun centre planned for 202915 MW 云算力中心;120 MW 沙仑中心计划 2029 年启用capacity容量link链接
GoogleChanghua Coastal Industrial Park彰滨工业区about 250 MW, the largest in Taiwan (press tally, not a company figure)约 250 MW,全台最大(媒体盘点,非公司数字)capacity容量link链接
MicrosoftGuishan and Luzhu, Taoyuan桃园龟山与芦竹40 MW opened 2024 and a 50 MW site in construction (press tally, not a company figure)2024 年启用 40 MW,另有 50 MW 在建(媒体盘点,非公司数字)capacity容量link链接

Capacity and investment are different measures and are never added. Capacities are the companies' own figures, with their qualifiers.容量和投资是不同的量,不相加。容量为公司自己的数字,保留其限定词。

What is not covered: 未覆盖:No WUE or other water rule for data centres was found in the sources read here. No official figure for data-centre IT MW in operation, and no National Development Council or economics-ministry GW forecast for data centres alone, was found: Taipower's 5 GW by 2030 covers semiconductors and AI together, and the NSTC figure of 450 MW of AI computing by 2029 appeared only in press reports. Taipower's rule text for the hold north of Taoyuan, its exact boundary, and the outcome of the 2024 plan for extra data-centre tariff tiers were not found. No rule on heat reuse, refrigerants or environmental assessment specific to data centres was found. The Energy Administration (moeaea.gov.tw) and the ministry's law database (law.moea.gov.tw) block automated access, so the Gazette copies of the orders were used.所读来源中未找到针对数据中心的 WUE 或其他用水规则。未找到官方的在运行数据中心 IT MW 数字,也未找到国发会或经济部仅针对数据中心的 GW 预测:台电的“2030 年 5 GW”是半导体与 AI 合计;国科会“2029 年 450 MW AI 算力”只见于媒体报道。未找到台电桃园以北暂缓措施的规则原文、确切边界,以及 2024 年数据中心加设电价级距方案的结果。未找到专门针对数据中心的余热回收、制冷剂或环评规定。能源署(moeaea.gov.tw)和经济部法规系统(law.moea.gov.tw)拒绝自动访问,故采用行政院公报中的命令副本。
Database view: every Taiwan number and fact on this page, with its source wording数据库视图:本页全部台湾数字和事实及来源原文53 rows53 行
Showing显示 53Quotes are the source's own wording. Main series: Taipower statistics as reported by the press (the Taipower presentation was not found): applied-for power, consented power (about 70% of the consented cases lapsed), approved supply of projects under construction and contract capacity of customers already drawing power. The four stages are different bases and are not added. Climate rows: hours a year (2020–2024 average) a dry cooler alone can make the water, from NOAA hourly observations, assuming the dry cooler supplies the facility water directly (a plate heat exchanger in between adds its own approach, so fewer hours). Missing hours are scaled from the observed share of each year to 8,760 hours.引文为来源原文。主序列:台电统计(媒体转述,未找到台电原始简报):申请用电量、同意用电量(其中约七成已作废)、在建项目核定供电量,以及已送电用户的契约容量。四个阶段口径不同,不相加。气候行:仅靠干冷器即可制水的年小时数(2020–2024 年平均),来自 NOAA 逐时观测,假设干冷器直接供设施水(中间若有板式换热器,会再增加其接近温差,小时数更少)。缺测小时按每年已观测的比例折算为 8,760 小时。
Field字段Fact事实Status状态Date日期Source wording来源原文Source来源
Build scale建设规模Transmission-level data-centre power at Taipower, by stage (statistics presented December 2025)台电输电级数据中心用电,按阶段(2025 年 12 月公布的统计): Applied (79 cases)申请(79 件), 4,758 MWactual实际2025-12-16用電達4758MW … 同意40件、約3033MW用電量 … 目前契約容量約303.5MW … 同意核供之用電量約567MWlink链接
Build scale建设规模Transmission-level data-centre power at Taipower, by stage (statistics presented December 2025)台电输电级数据中心用电,按阶段(2025 年 12 月公布的统计): Consented (40 cases)同意(40 件), 3,033 MWactual实际2025-12-16用電達4758MW … 同意40件、約3033MW用電量 … 目前契約容量約303.5MW … 同意核供之用電量約567MWlink链接
Build scale建设规模Transmission-level data-centre power at Taipower, by stage (statistics presented December 2025)台电输电级数据中心用电,按阶段(2025 年 12 月公布的统计): Under construction (5 customers, approved supply)在建(5 户,核定供电), 567 MWactual实际2025-12-16用電達4758MW … 同意40件、約3033MW用電量 … 目前契約容量約303.5MW … 同意核供之用電量約567MWlink链接
Build scale建设规模Transmission-level data-centre power at Taipower, by stage (statistics presented December 2025)台电输电级数据中心用电,按阶段(2025 年 12 月公布的统计): Energised (4 customers, contract capacity)已送电(4 户,契约容量), 304 MWactual实际2025-12-16用電達4758MW … 同意40件、約3033MW用電量 … 目前契約容量約303.5MW … 同意核供之用電量約567MWlink链接
Efficiency rules能效要求New or expanded data centres of 5 MW or more must show an annual average PUE of 1.3 or less (hyperscale, meaning self-operated) or 1.4 or less (colocation); the Ministry of Economic Affairs order was published on 2025-11-03.用电规模 5 MW 以上的新建或扩建数据中心,全年平均 PUE 须不超过 1.3(超大型,指自营机房)或 1.4(主机代管);经济部令于 2025-11-03 公布。in force生效中2025-11-03資料中心之全年平均整體能源使用效率(PUE)應符合下列規範 … PUE ≦ 1.3 … PUE ≦ 1.4 Labels from one annex table, in reading order: 1.3 for hyperscale, 1.4 for colocation.同一附表中的标签,按阅读顺序:超大型 1.3,主机代管 1.4。link链接
Efficiency rules能效要求The rule defines hyperscale as a machine room a company builds for its own operations, and colocation as a room managed for other network-service firms; the IT-energy measuring point is the UPS output (ISO/IEC 30134 PUE1).该规定把“超大型”定义为公司为自身业务建设的机房,“主机代管”为替其他网络服务企业代管的机房;IT 能耗的测点在 UPS 输出端(ISO/IEC 30134 的 PUE1)。in force生效中2025-11-03超大型資料中心,係指公司內自營運項目所需而建設之機房 … 主機代管資料中心,係指提供其他需網路資訊服務企業而代為管理之機房 … 「資訊設備能耗」之量測點為不斷電系統(UPS)輸出位置link链接
Efficiency rules能效要求The rule applies only to new builds and expansions; existing facilities are not covered. News reports give the entry into force as 2025-11-05 and the review time as about three to six months.该规定只适用于新建和扩建,既有设施不适用。媒体报道生效日为 2025-11-05,审查期预计约三至六个月。in force生效中2025-11-04新制於本月3日發布、5日正式生效,僅適用於新設與擴建案,既有設施不溯及既往;未來審查期程預計約三至六個月link链接
Efficiency rules能效要求The rule follows the EU data-centre energy-efficiency code of conduct and sets seven checks: IT equipment, software services, data management, cooling, power systems, energy monitoring and overall efficiency; PUE is the overall indicator.该规定参照欧盟数据中心能效准则,设七项检核:信息设备选用、软件服务配置、数据管理、冷却系统、电力系统、能源监控及整体能效;PUE 为整体指标。in force生效中2025-11-04比照歐盟資料中心能源效率準則,訂定資訊設備選用、軟體服務配置、資料管理、冷卻系統、電力系統、能源監控及整體能效等七大檢核項目link链接
Efficiency rules能效要求Among the required best available techniques, IT equipment must take cooling-air inlet conditions within ASHRAE class A2 (or tolerate class A1 if A2 is not possible).必须采用的最佳可行技术之一:IT 设备的冷却进风条件须符合 ASHRAE A2 级温湿度范围(无法做到时,至少能承受 A1 级)。in force生效中2025-11-03資料處理、主機及網站代管服務業之能源用戶應符合下列最佳可行技術之內容 … 資料處理環境的熱控制指南 … A2 級所規範的溫度和濕度範圍link链接
Efficiency rules能效要求The cooling checklist lists, among others, raising the chilled-water set point to use free cooling, air-side and water-side free cooling, and liquid cooling of some or all IT equipment.冷却检核清单包括:在允许时提高冷冻水设定温度并考虑自然冷却、风侧自然冷却、水侧自然冷却,以及对部分或全部 IT 设备采用液冷。in force生效中2025-11-03於許可情況下提高冰水溫度設定 … 採用空氣側自然冷卻措施 … 採用水側自然冷卻措施 … 採用液冷技術link链接
Policies政策An applicant is exempt from a best-available-technique item when legal limits, patent protection, trade barriers or other reasons not attributable to the applicant are shown with evidence.申请人如能提出证据,证明因法规限制、专利保护、国际贸易障碍或其他不可归责于己的原因无法采用,可不适用某项最佳可行技术。in force生效中2025-11-03因法規限制、專利權保護、國際貿易障礙或其他不可歸責於申請人之理由,經提出資料佐證者,不適用之link链接
Policies政策Since 2025-10-02 data processing, hosting and website hosting sites fall under the energy-use statement review once contract capacity plus self-generation of 2 MW or more reaches 5,000 kW (5 MW) over the planning period.自 2025-10-02 起,数据处理、主机及网站代管服务业场址,规划期内用电契约容量加 2 MW 以上自用发电设备合计达 5,000 kW(5 MW)者,纳入能源使用说明书审查。in force生效中2025-10-02將資料中心納入能源使用說明書審查制度之 管理範疇 … 資料處理、主機及網站代管服務業 … 合計達五千瓩以上者link链接
Policies政策Users of 5 MW or more must file a preliminary energy-use plan with the authority before construction.用电规模达 5 MW 以上者,须在建厂前向主管机关提交能源使用先期规划报告审查。in force生效中2025-11-04未來凡用電規模達5MW以上者,須於建廠前提出能源使用先期規劃報告,送主管機關審查link链接
Power电力Taipower holds back new data-centre power applications of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan and steers them to central and southern Taiwan, citing fast load growth in the north and slow grid construction.台电暂缓桃园以北 5 MW 以上大型数据中心的用电申请,引导其前往中南部;理由是北部负载快速增长而电力建设延宕。in force生效中2025-12-16暫緩桃園以北5MW以上大型資料中心用電申請link链接
Power电力Taipower's public FAQ, updated 2026-08-19, still describes the hold on applications of 5 MW or more north of Taoyuan.台电公开问答(2026-08-19 更新)仍把桃园以北 5 MW 以上申请的暂缓列为现行做法。in force生效中2026-08-19暫緩桃園以北 5 MW 以上大型資料中心用電申請link链接
Power电力Taipower's chairman said the hold was decided at the September 2023 supply meeting to prevent firms from reserving feeder capacity without building; the earliest Taipower statement read here is dated 2024-08-10.台电董事长表示,暂缓决定出自 2023 年 9 月的供电会议,目的是避免业者虚占馈线容量;本站所读到的台电最早公开说明为 2024-08-10。in force生效中2026-07-15台電2023年9月的供電會議中已決定不核供桃園以北5MW以上AI資料中心的用電申請link链接
Power电力In 2024 Taipower said it guides data centres of 5 MW or more to central and southern regions with ample renewable energy and large power plants, and noted that the north generated less than it used.台电 2024 年表示,引导 5 MW 以上数据中心优先前往拥有充足再生能源和大型电源的中南部地区,并指出北部发电量低于用电量。in force生效中2024-08-10引導用電量5MW以上資料中心,優先至擁有充足再生能源與大型電源的中南部地區設廠link链接
Power电力In 2023 the north used 93.1 billion kWh and generated 75.0 billion kWh.2023 年北部用电 931 亿度,发电 750 亿度。actual实际2024-08-10以2023年為例,北部用電量931億度,發電量750億度link链接
Power电力Taipower says the north-east grid will have only the 1.3 GW Heping plant left when its units retire, and a supply gap of 4.7 GW.台电称,北东电网内机组陆续除役后,将只剩和平电厂 1.3 GW,供需缺口恐达 4.7 GW。forecast预测2024-08-10未來僅剩花蓮的和平電廠130萬瓩,屆時供需缺口恐達470萬瓩link链接
Power电力Taipower says new transmission supply is hard to build in cities and may not match the two to three years a data centre needs to be built.台电称,都会区输电供电设备新建、扩充不易,可能赶不上数据中心仅需二到三年的建设周期。announced已宣布2025-12-22供電設備新擴充不易,恐無法滿足資料中心建置僅需二到三年的時程link链接
Power电力In July 2026 the economics minister said the limit north of Taoyuan is expected to be lifted, and the Taipower chairman said Taipower can work with Taoyuan or Keelung if they plan data-centre zones beside power plants; no new rule was found.2026 年 7 月,经济部长表示桃园以北的限制可望解禁;台电董事长称,若桃园或基隆在电厂附近规划数据中心专区,台电可合作;未找到新规则。announced已宣布2026-07-15龔明鑫透露桃園以北5MW以上資料中心設置的限制可望解禁link链接
Power电力Taipower says the approach can be adjusted if regional grid congestion eases or new supply is developed.台电称,若区域电网壅塞改善或新电源开发,做法可以弹性调整。announced已宣布2025-12-16未來若區域電網壅塞情形改善或新電源得到開發,作法上也能有彈性再調整link链接
Policies政策The economics ministry proposed zoning computing-centre areas around power plants, with local governments and Taipower studying the development schedule.经济部提出在电厂周边划设算力中心专区,由地方政府与台电研究开发时程。announced已宣布2026-07-15經濟部提出在電廠周邊劃設算力中心專區,並由地方政府和台電研究專區規畫開發的期程link链接
Policies政策Taipower said it will issue new rules for AI data centres on siting near power sources, own power supply and a tariff review, at the earliest in 2026; no published rule was found in the sources read here.台电表示将针对 AI 数据中心推出新管理规则,涵盖选址靠近电源、自备电源和电价费率检讨,最快 2026 年出台;所读来源中未找到已公布的规则。announced已宣布2025-12-16針對AI資料中心祭出新管理規則,包括選址鄰近電源、自備電源、電價費率檢討等面向,新規則最快明年出爐link链接
Policies政策Any power user with 5,000 kW or more of contract capacity, data centres included, must provide renewable capacity equal to 10% of its average contract capacity within five years, by building plant, buying renewable power and certificates, or installing storage.契约容量 5,000 kW 以上的电力用户(含数据中心)须在五年内履行相当于其平均契约容量 10% 的再生能源义务,方式为自建、购买绿电和凭证,或设置储能。in force生效中2023-10-17契約容量達五千瓩以上 … 義務裝置容量以該用戶前一年度平均契約容量之百分之十計算之 … 五年內,以設置再生能源發電設備、購買再生能源電力及憑證或設置儲能設備擇一或混合方式履行義務link链接
Policies政策The Legislative Yuan passed the Energy Management Act amendment on 2026-08-21: new or expanded large energy users must install own generation or storage; the contract-capacity threshold, size and deadline are left to sub-regulations.立法院 2026-08-21 三读通过《能源管理法》修正:新设或增设的大型用能户须设置自用发电或储能设备;契约容量门槛、容量和期限留待子法订定。bill passed 2026-08-21, thresholds pending法案已三读(2026-08-21),门槛待定2026-08-24新增要求新設或增設達一定容量的能源大用戶設置自用發電設備或儲能設備 … 適用契約容量門檻、自用發電或儲能設備的設置容量、完成期限及相關配套措施,仍有待完成子法訂定後正式公布link链接
Build scale建设规模By November 2025 Taipower had received 79 transmission-level data-centre applications for about 4,758 MW in total; 14 came in 2025 against 9 in 2024.截至 2025 年 11 月,台电累计收到输电级数据中心用电申请 79 件、约 4,758 MW;2025 年 14 件,2024 年 9 件。actual实际2025-11至2025年11月為止,我國輸電級資料中心申請案件數達79件,累積申請用電量約4,758MWlink链接
Build scale建设规模Taipower consented to 40 of those applications, about 3,033 MW; about 70% of the consented cases lapsed because the applicant did not complete the formal application.台电同意其中 40 件、约 3,033 MW;其中约七成因逾期未办理正式申请而作废。actual实际2025-12-16台電僅有同意40件、約3033MW用電量;有7成逾期未申請,主因是找不到link链接
Build scale建设规模Of the consented projects, four customers were drawing power with about 303.5 MW of contract capacity, and five more were under construction with about 567 MW of approved supply.获同意的项目中,4 户已送电,契约容量约 303.5 MW;另有 5 户在建,核定供电约 567 MW。actual实际2025-12-16實際送電中用戶4 戶, 目前契約容量約303.5MW,施工中待加入用戶5戶, 同意核供之用電量約567MWlink链接
Build scale建设规模A press report of Taipower's December 2025 seminar put Taiwan at 36 data centres with a load of about 60 MW, 0.16% of national electricity use.媒体对台电 2025 年 12 月研讨会的报道称,全台有 36 座数据中心,负载约 60 MW,占全台用电的 0.16%。actual实际2025-12-16台灣目前有36座資料中心,負載約60MW,占台灣用電量的0.16%link链接
Power电力Taipower expects new electricity demand to exceed 5 GW by 2030 from semiconductor and AI expansion (foundry, memory, packaging and servers); this is not a data-centre figure.台电预计至 2030 年,半导体与 AI 领域(晶圆代工、存储、封装和服务器)扩产带来的新增用电将超过 5 GW;这不是数据中心单项数字。forecast预测2026-03-02台電評估,至2030年新增用電預估將突破500萬瓩link链接
Water水In 2024 the Water Resources Agency director estimated AI data-centre water use at about 100,000 tonnes a day and called supply ample; no WUE limit or water-use cap for data centres was found.2024 年水利署长估计 AI 数据中心用水每日约 10 万吨,并称供水充足;未找到针对数据中心的 WUE 限值或用水上限。forecast预测2024-09-11預估每日約 10 萬噸,而台灣經過前瞻水環境建設、水循環回收,十分充足link链接
Projects项目Vantage Data Centers, Taipei (TPE1)台北(TPE1): 16 MW, 20,000 m² data centre, announced for mid-202416 MW、2 万平方米数据中心,计划 2024 年中投运capacity容量2023-12-06a 16MW, 215,000 square foot (20,000 square meters) data center in mid 2024link链接
Projects项目Amazon Web Services, Taipei Region (sites not named)台北区域(站点未注明): more than USD 5 billion planned计划投资超过 50 亿美元investment投资2025-06-05Amazon plans to invest more than $5 billion in Taiwan to support the new Regionlink链接
Projects项目Hon Hai (Foxconn) with NVIDIA, Kaohsiung高雄: 64 racks of GB200 NVL72, 4,608 GPUs; full deployment targeted for 2026; no MW stated64 个 GB200 NVL72 机架、4,608 颗 GPU;目标 2026 年全面部署;未给出 MWcapacity容量2024-10-07a total of 64 racks and 4,608 Tensor Core GPUs … Full deployment is targeted for 2026link链接
Projects项目NSTC / NCHC (state computing centres), Tainan Science Park and Shalun台南科学园区与沙仑: 15 MW cloud computing centre; 120 MW Shalun centre planned for 202915 MW 云算力中心;120 MW 沙仑中心计划 2029 年启用capacity容量2025-12-15具備 15MW 電量,未來預計於 2029 年啟用具備 120MW 電量規模的沙崙智慧創新算力中心link链接
Projects项目Google, Changhua Coastal Industrial Park彰滨工业区: about 250 MW, the largest in Taiwan (press tally, not a company figure)约 250 MW,全台最大(媒体盘点,非公司数字)capacity容量2026-04-20包括Google於2013年在彰濱工業區啟用的資料中心,合計約250MW,目前全台規模最大link链接
Projects项目Microsoft, Guishan and Luzhu, Taoyuan桃园龟山与芦竹: 40 MW opened 2024 and a 50 MW site in construction (press tally, not a company figure)2024 年启用 40 MW,另有 50 MW 在建(媒体盘点,非公司数字)capacity容量2026-04-20微軟則於2024年在桃園龜山啟用40MW的資料中心,並在桃園蘆竹建設50MW規模新設施link链接
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W20 at 5 K: 844 hours a year; single years 645–1,115; lowest-year coverage 96%、5 K:每年 844 小时;单年 645–1,115;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W20 at 10 K: 76 hours a year; single years 56–101; lowest-year coverage 96%、10 K:每年 76 小时;单年 56–101;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W20 at 15 K: 0 hours a year; single years 0–0; lowest-year coverage 96%、15 K:每年 0 小时;单年 0–0;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W25 at 5 K: 2,905 hours a year; single years 2,687–2,994; lowest-year coverage 96%、5 K:每年 2,905 小时;单年 2,687–2,994;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W25 at 10 K: 844 hours a year; single years 645–1,115; lowest-year coverage 96%、10 K:每年 844 小时;单年 645–1,115;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W25 at 15 K: 76 hours a year; single years 56–101; lowest-year coverage 96%、15 K:每年 76 小时;单年 56–101;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W32 at 5 K: 5,969 hours a year; single years 5,648–6,261; lowest-year coverage 96%、5 K:每年 5,969 小时;单年 5,648–6,261;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W32 at 10 K: 3,676 hours a year; single years 3,324–3,908; lowest-year coverage 96%、10 K:每年 3,676 小时;单年 3,324–3,908;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W32 at 15 K: 1,656 hours a year; single years 1,451–1,832; lowest-year coverage 96%、15 K:每年 1,656 小时;单年 1,451–1,832;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W40 at 5 K: 8,717 hours a year; single years 8,706–8,738; lowest-year coverage 96%、5 K:每年 8,717 小时;单年 8,706–8,738;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W40 at 10 K: 7,565 hours a year; single years 7,400–7,665; lowest-year coverage 96%、10 K:每年 7,565 小时;单年 7,400–7,665;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W40 at 15 K: 5,020 hours a year; single years 4,634–5,375; lowest-year coverage 96%、15 K:每年 5,020 小时;单年 4,634–5,375;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W45 at 5 K: 8,760 hours a year; single years 8,760–8,760; lowest-year coverage 96%、5 K:每年 8,760 小时;单年 8,760–8,760;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W45 at 10 K: 8,717 hours a year; single years 8,706–8,738; lowest-year coverage 96%、10 K:每年 8,717 小时;单年 8,706–8,738;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA
Climate气候Taoyuan (Taoyuan Airport)桃园(桃园机场) (46686099999), W45 at 15 K: 7,565 hours a year; single years 7,400–7,665; lowest-year coverage 96%、15 K:每年 7,565 小时;单年 7,400–7,665;最低单年覆盖率 96%computed by this site本站计算2020–2024NOAA